TEACHING I


Hunston (170-197). Corpora and language teaching, Part 1


1. What is the main idea or goal of "data-driven learning" (DDL)? (e.g. stop [p*] [v?g*]; fathom; "potent" argument)
2. Distinguish between the two main types of DDL: using "raw corpora" and designing materials (also)
3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the "raw corpus" approach?
4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the "designed materials" approach? 
5. Discuss the "time element" (teacher and student) and how this relates to DDL
6. How can teachers maximize the benefits (and reduce the shortcomings) of the DDL approach?
7. What is "reciprocal learning" and how does it relate to parallel corpora?
8. Why do some people feel that reciprocal learning is so valuable?  What are the drawbacks to the approach?
9. What is meant by a "pedagogic corpus"? (paper)
10. Discuss the idea of a "lexical syllabus".  How does this compare to a traditional course design? Why do its supporters feel that it makes a lot of sense?
11. What are "lexical bundles"?  How do they relate to language teaching and learning?

12. How do you feel personally about the four issues raised at the end of the chapter:
     A. Corpora don't actually reflect "real language" anyway, i.e. their authenticity is over-rated
     B. It's not wise to be guided only by frequency in terms of what is taught (first)
     C. Language classes focus too much on the language of just native speakers of that language
     D. It makes sense to teach grammar rules, rather than just focusing on "lexical bundles" and similar pattern-related activities 

TALC: 2020, 2018, 2016, 2014
 

TEACHING II
 


Hunston (198-212). Corpora and language teaching: Specific applications

AcademicWords, WordAndPhrase/academic

MICASE: MIchigan Corpus of Academic Spoken English

ICLE: International Corpus of Learner English (non-English learner corpora)

CHILDES: CHIld Language Data Exchange System (e.g. of video)

1. What is the general purpose in studying "English for Academic Purposes" (EAP)?
2. Discuss the two or three main findings of Gledhill's (1995, 1996) studies (format of standard research paper)
3. To what degree does the language of different academic disciplines vary?  What importance does this have for learners?
4. What is "hedging", what is its function, and how could most learners improve their use of hedges?
5. How can corpora be used to create language tests? Has there been much done in this field?
6. What are "learner corpora".  What is ICLE?
7. List three or four important findings from learner corpora, in terms of how learners' language is different from native speakers' language
8. How can the knowledge of phenomena like that in #7 be used to improve language teaching?


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