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Style in texts
A. What are the linguistic features that determine "style"?
- Topic
- Lexical
- What has higher frequency here vs elsewhere? (cf.
LDS General Conference)
- Word choices (pro-life, anti-abortion, pro-abortion,
pro-choice; pure/clean; hard/difficult)
- Figurative language (metaphor, analogy,
etc etc)
- Latinate vocabulary
- Morphological
- Average length of words
- Derivational morphemes (-ization, -icity, etc)
- Grammatical
- Number of words per sentence
- Punctuation (run-ons with semicolons, exclamation
points, etc)
- Parts of speech (noun-heavy vs verb-heavy)
- Embedded clauses (e.g. relative clauses)
- Fronting and clefting
- Stance / modals
- Passive
- Present / past
- Imperatives
B. Examples
- General
overview
- Nice
comparison of three different styles for same text (see
bottom of page)
- Hemingway vs
Faulkner
- Measuring
stylistics statistically
C. Genres
- Poetry (example)
- Legal:
real
/
parody
- Advertising: Sites:
1
2 (Examples:
1
2
3)
- General Conference talks: 1 vs 2
D. Alternate style for same event
E. Parody / satire / humor
- Linguistic humor (More)
- Broadsheet (B) vs
tabloid (T) vs
satire/parody (S)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
- Ads - parody:
1
2
3
4
5
F. Historical
G.
Wordlists / keywords
Texts to analyze for Monday
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